Isack van Ostade, Landscape with Cattle, Figures in Foreground in Front of an Inn, 1647; oil on canvas; 1345 x 1740mm; Waddesdon (National Trust); acc. no. 259; accepted under the Cultural Gifts Scheme by HM Government and allocated to the National Trust, 2016.
Posted 5 June 2017

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Masterpiece returns

Masterpiece by Isack van Ostade returns to Waddesdon Manor as a gift to the National Trust through the Cultural Gifts Scheme.

Figures Outside an Inn, 1647, by Isack van Ostade (1621-1649) has long been recognised as one of the finest examples of Isack van Ostade’s work, admired for its liveliness and variety of detail as much as for the warmth of its colouring and masterly arrangement of light and shade. Isack van Ostade trained under his older brother Adriaen van Ostade (1610-1685), whose painting The Musicians (acc. no. 2169) is at Waddesdon. The interior scenes with peasants that dominate Isack’s early subject matter reflect Adriaen’s influence. However, the present work, which was painted towards the end of Isack’s short life, demonstrates his fascination with landscape. By this point, Isack had developed a masterful technical and colouristic skill that evoked the tones and moods of nature, the times of day, and the changing seasons.

Landscape and genre elements are integrated harmoniously in Isack’s powerful diagonal composition. In the foreground, a group of soldiers are drinking, smoking and conversing. They are apparently unaware of the travellers who have just arrived, descending from their cart, or of the man driving cattle along the muddy road. At the top of the steps to the inn, a woman, with a child in her arms, surveys the scene, but still sees less than we do. Our spectator’s view encompasses details that bring the composition together – the white shirt hanging on a washing line on the far left; the cream face of the central cow; the white horse in the right distance and the low lines of the landscape beyond.

Isack van Ostade, Figures outside an inn; 1647; Waddesdon (National Trust) Accepted under the Cultural Gifts Scheme by HM Government and allocated to the National Trust, 2016; acc. no. 259.
Isack van Ostade, Landscape with Cattle, Figures in Foreground in Front of an Inn, 1647; oil on canvas; 1345 x 1740mm; Waddesdon (National Trust); acc. no. 259; accepted under the Cultural Gifts Scheme by HM Government and allocated to the National Trust, 2016.

The painting is recorded in Baron Ferdinand’s ‘Red Book’ which he printed privately in 1897 and lists, including illustrations, his collection of favourite works of art and pictures at Waddesdon. It was displayed in the Morning Room. Prior to Ferdinand, it was owned by Sébastien Érard, an instrument maker credited with the development of the modern piano; and later by the collector and bibliophile, Frederick Perkins, head of the Barclay Perkins & Co brewery.

This work is a gift from Lord Rothschild to the National Trust as part of the Cultural Gifts Scheme. The Cultural Gifts Scheme enables UK taxpayers to donate important works of art and other heritage objects to be held for the benefit of the public or the nation. In return, donors receive a tax reduction based on a set percentage of the value of the item they donate.

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By Dr Juliet Carey, Senior Curator.